RAS History & PhilologyВопросы языкознания Voprosy Jazykoznanija

  • ISSN (Print) 0373-658X
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5243

SOME OBSERVATIONS OF IMPERFECT FORMS IN TOHARIC A LANGUAGE

PII
S0373-658X0000338-4-1
DOI
10.7868/SX0000338-4-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume / Issue 2
Pages
27-45
Abstract
The paper is dedicated to the problem of two past tenses in the Tocharian languages conventionally named «imperfect» and «preterit». It is demonstrated that the existing descriptions of semantics and usage of these two forms are unsatisfactory and the treatment of many verbal forms in Tocharian A, in which the formation of imperfect and preterit can follow the same pattern, is arbitrary. The paper introduces a distributional-syntactic criterion of distinction between imperfect and preterit in Tocharian A and proposes a new interpretation of some verbal forms and their contexts. The question of why the imperfect of the verb «to go» behaves so strange is particularly regarded.
Keywords
Tocharian languages, imperfect, preterit, homonymy of forms, distribution
Date of publication
10.11.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
1
Views
605

References

QR
Translate

Индексирование

Scopus

Scopus

Scopus

Crossref

Scopus

Higher Attestation Commission

At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Scopus

Scientific Electronic Library