- PII
- S0373658X0000976-2-1
- DOI
- 10.31857/S0373658X0000976-2
- Publication type
- Article
- Status
- Published
- Authors
- Volume/ Edition
- Volume / Issue 2
- Pages
- 22-36
- Abstract
The paper considers the semantic structure of several Slavic lexical-etymological clusters, which include meanings relating to nutrition, food, feeding, and meanings of the field of nurture and education at the same time (*pitati, *kъrmiti, *xovati, *godovati, *gojiti, *xorniti, *pasti, *bergti, *stergti). The notion of education, metaphorically and metonymically derived from the concept of feeding, can develop both on the basis of the motive of child nutrition (*pitati, *kъrmiti) and on the basis of the motive of feeding or breeding domestic animals (*xovati, *godovati, *pasti). It may also be based on the semantics of protection, care, life-sustaining, which is inherent primarily for clusters *bergti, *stergti, *pasti, *xorniti, *xovati and secondarily to other lexical units.
- Keywords
- care, education, feeding, food, lexical semantics, nutrition, semantic derivation, semantic reconstruction, Slavic languages
- Date of publication
- 11.04.2016
- Year of publication
- 2016
- Number of purchasers
- 1
- Views
- 595
\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\\
References
- 1. Arkhangel’skii oblastnoi slovar’ [Arkhangelsk regional dictionary]. No. 1—. Getsova O. G. (ed.). Moscow, 1980—.
- 2. Slovar’ sovremennogo russkogo literaturnogo yazyka [A dictionary of Modern Standard Russian]. Vol. 1—17. Moscow, 1948—1965.
- 3. Bălgarski etimologichen rechnik [Bulgarian etymological dictionary]. Vol. 1—. Georgiev V. I. (comp.). Sofiya, 1971—.
- 4. Vinogradov V. V. The word and its meaning as objects of historical lexicography. Vinogradov V. V. Istoriya slov [History of words]. Moscow: Tolk, 1994. Pp. 5—38.
- 5. Vinogradov V. V. The word and its meaning as objects of historical lexicography. Voprosy jazykoznanija. 1995. No. 1. Pp. 5—34.
- 6. Gerov N. Rechnik na bălgarskiya ezik s tălkuvane rechite na bălgarski i ruski [A dictionary of the Bulgarian language with interpretations in Bulgarian and Russian]. Vol. 1—5. Plovdiv, 1895—1904.
- 7. Grinchenko B. D. Slovar’ ukrainskogo yazyka [A dictionary of the Ukrainian language]. Vol. 1—4. Kiev, 1907—1909. (Kii’v, 1958—1959).
- 8. Gistarychny slownik belaruskaj movy [A historical dictionary of the Belorussian language]. Minsk, 1986—. Vol. 1.
- 9. Dal’ V. I. Tolkovyi slovar’ zhivogo velikorusskogo yazyka [An explanatory dictionary of the live Great Russian language]. Vol. 1—4. 3rd ed. St. Petersburg; Moscow, 1912.
- 10. Etymologichnyj slovnyk ukrai’ns’koi’ movy [An etymological dictionary of the Ukrainian language]. Vol. 1—6. Kii’v, 1982—2012.
- 11. Ivanov Vyach. Vs. Towards the etymology of the Russian pasti. Sbornik statei po yazykoznaniyu. Pamyati zasluzhennogo deyatelya nauki prof. M. V. Sergievskogo. Moscow: Moscow State Univ. Publ., 1961. Pp. 105—119.
- 12. Ivanov Vyach. Vs. From the Indo-European ceremonial terminology. «Khranit’ slovo». Vostok i Zapad v balkanskoi kartine mira. Pamyati V. N. Toporova. Moscow: Indrik, 2007. Pp. 43—50.
- 13. Kartoteka «Slovarya govorov Russkogo Severa» [The card index of the Dictionary of dialects of the Russian North]. Ekaterinburg.
- 14. Kartoteka cheshskogo dialektnogo slovarya [The card index of the Czech dialect dictionary]. Brno.
- 15. Malecha N. M. Slovar’ govorov ural’skikh (yaitskikh) kazakov [A dictionary of the dialects of the Ural (Yaik) cossacks]. Vol. 1—4. Orenburg: Orenburgskoe Knizhnoe Izdatel’stvo, 2002—2003.
- 16. Murgoski Z. Rechnik na makedonskiot jazik [A dictionary of the Macedonian language]. Skopje, 2005.
- 17. Nikolaev S. L., Tolstaya M. N. Slovar’ karpatoukrainskogo torun’skogo govora [A dictionary of the Carpatho-Ukrainian Torun dialect]. Moscow, 2001.
- 18. Pskovskii oblastnoi slovar’ s istoricheskimi dannymi [Pskov regional dictionary with historical data]. No. 1—. Leningrad, 1967—.
- 19. Rechnik na săvremenniya bălgarski knizhoven ezik [A dictionary of the modern literary Bulgarian language]. Vol. 1—3. Sofiya, 1951—1959.
- 20. Rechnik srpskokhrvatskog knizhevnog јezika [A dictionary of literary Serbo-Croatian]. Vol. 1—3. Novi Sad; Zagreb, 1967—1969; Vol. 4—6. Novi Sad, 1971—1976.
- 21. Rechnik srpskokhrvatskog knizhevnog i narodnog јezika [A dictionary of literary and vernacular Serbo-Croatian]. Vol. 1—. Belgrade, 1959—.
- 22. Slovar’ Akademii Rossiiskoi (1789—1794) [A dictionary of the Russian Academy]. Vol. 1—6. Moscow, 2001—2005.
- 23. Slovar’ vologodskikh govorov [A dictionary of Vologda dialects]. No. 1—12. Vologda, 1983—2007.
- 24. Slovar’ govorov Russkogo Severa [A dictionary of the dialects of the Russian North]. Vol. 1—. Matveev A. K. (ed.). Ekaterinburg, 2001—.
- 25. Slovar’ orlovskikh govorov [A dictionary of Orel dialects]. No. 1—4. Yaroslavl’, 1989—1991; No. 5—. Orel, 1992—.
- 26. Slovar’ permskikh govorov [A dictionary of Perm’ dialects]. Vol. 1—2. Perm’, 2000—2002.
- 27. Slownik belaruskih gavorak pawnochna-zahodnjaj Belarusi i jae pagranichcha [A dictionary of the Belorussian dialects of the north-western Belarus’ and its borderzone]. Vol. 1—5. Minsk, 1979—1986.
- 28. Slovar’ russkikh govorov Karelii i sopredel’nykh oblastei [A dictionary of the Russian dialects of Karelia and cross-border regions]. Vol. 1—6. Gerd A. S. (ed.). St. Petersburg, 1994—2005.
- 29. Slovar’ russkikh govorov Sibiri [A dictionary of the Russian dialects of Siberia]. Fedorov A. I. (ed.). Vol. 1—5. Novosibirsk, 1999—2006.
- 30. Sreznevskii I. I. Materialy dlya slovarya drevnerusskogo yazyka po pis’mennym pamyatnikam [Materials for the dictionary of the Old Russian language on the basis of written records]. Vol. 1—3. St. Petersburg, 1893—1903.
- 31. Slovar’ russkikh narodnykh govorov [A dictionary of Russian folk dialects]. No. 1—. Moscow; Leningrad, 1965—.
- 32. Slovar’ smolenskikh govorov [A dictionary of Smolensk dialects]. No. 1—11. Smolensk, 1974—2005.
- 33. Slovar’ tserkovnoslavyanskogo i russkogo yazyka, sostavlennyi Vtorym otdeleniem Imperatorskoi Akademii nauk [A dictionary of the Church Slavonic and Russian languages compiled by the Second department of the Imperial Academy of Sciences]. Vol. 1—4. St. Petersburg, 1847.
- 34. Tolstaya S. M. «Heterostemmed» verbs in Russian. Od fonemy do tekstu. Prace dedykowane Profesorowi Romanowi Laskowskiemu. Kraków: Wydawnictwo LEXIS, 2006. Pp. 365—372.
- 35. Tolstaya S. M. ‘Kormit’ i ‘khoronit’’ (about semantic reconstruction of Slavic funeral lexicon). Studia etymologica Brunensia. Vol. 6. Praha: Lidové noviny, 2009. Pp. 341—355.
- 36. Toporov V. N. Slovenica. Voprosy slavyanskogo yazykoznaniya. 1959. No. 4. Pp. 90—99.
- 37. Turawski slownik [Turov dictionary]. Vol. 1—5. Kryvicki A. A., Cyhun G. A., Jashkin I. Ja. (comp.). Minsk, 1982—1987.
- 38. Tlumachal’ny slownik belaruskaj movy [An explanatory dictionary of the Belorussian language]. Vol. 1—5. Minsk, 1977—1984.
- 39. Fasmer M. Etimologicheskii slovar’ russkogo yazyka [An etymological dictionary of the Russian language]. Translation from German and addendum by Trubachev O. N. Vol. I—IV. Moscow, 1964—1973.
- 40. Etimologicheskii slovar’ slavyanskikh yazykov. Praslavyanskii leksicheskii fond [An etymological dictionary of the Slavic languages. Protoslavic lexicon]. Vol. 1— . Trubachev O. N. (ed.). Moscow, 1974—.
- 41. Bartoš F. Dialektický slovník moravský. Praha, 1906.
- 42. Boryś W. Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego. Kraków, 2005.
- 43. Brückner A. Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego. Warszawa, 1957.
- 44. Etymologický slovník jazyka staroslověnského. T. 1—. Praha; Brno, 1989—.
- 45. Historický slovník slovenského jazyka. T. 1—. Bratislava, 1991—.
- 46. Kellner A. Východolašská nářečí. Brno, 1949.
- 47. Příruční slovník jazyka českého. T. 1—8. Praha, 1935—1957.
- 48. Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika. D. 1—23. JAZU. Zagreb, 1880—1976.
- 49. Popowska-Taborska H., Boryś W. Słownik etymologiczny kaszubszczyzny. T. 1—6. Warszawa, 1994—2010.
- 50. Słownik gwar polskich. T. 1—. Kraków, 1979—.
- 51. Snoj M. Slovenski etimološki slovar. 2 izd. Ljubljana, 2003.
- 52. Isačenko A. V. Slovensko-ruský prekladový slovník. T. 1—2. Bratislava, 1950.
- 53. Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika. Knj. 1—5. Ljubljana, 1970—1991.
- 54. Slovník slovenských nářečí. T. 1—. Bratislava, 1994—.
- 55. Sychta B. Słownik gwar kaszubskich na tle kultury ludowej. T. 1—7. Wrocław; Warszawa; Kraków; Gdańsk, 1967—1976.
- 56. Šivic-Dular A. Besedna družina iz korena *god- v slovanskih jezikih. Ljubljana: Založba ZRC, 1999.
- 57. Hessen D., Stypuła R. Wielki słownik polsko-rosyjski. Warszawa; Moskwa, 1967.